MAST :: Membrane Applied Science & Technology

PUBLICATION LIST - NINTH UPDATE/AUGUST, 2001

PEER-REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS
The publications are listed alphabetically by the first-listed Center faculty author. Publications are in chronological order, within each author's section.

1. Bond, L.J., Greenberg, A.R., Mairal, A.P., Loest, G.W., Brewster, J.H. and Krantz, W.B., "Real-Time Nondestructive Characterization of Membrane Compaction and Fouling," Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, Thompson, D.O., and Chimenti, D.E. (eds.), Plenum Press, New York, 14: 1167-1173 (1995).

2. Smith, B.M., Bowman, C.N., Todd, P.W., "Boron Removal by Polymer Assisted Ultrafiltration," Separation Science and Technology, 30 (20): 3849-3859 (1995).

3. Thunhorst, K., Bowman, C.N., and Noble, R.D., "Transport of Ionic Species Through Functionalized Poly (vinyl benzyl chloride) Membranes," Journal of Membrane Science, 128, 183-193 (1997).

4. Smith, B.M., Owens, J.L., Bowman, C.N. and Todd, P.W., "Thermodynamics of Borate Ester Formation by Three Readily Grafted Carbohydrates," Carbohydrate Research, 308, 173 (1998).

5. Elliott, B.J., Willis, W.B., and Bowman, C.N., "Polymerization Kinetics of Pseudocrown Ether Network Formation for Facilitated Transport Membranes," Macromolecules, 32, 3201 (1999).

6. Park, C.S., Clark, N.A. and Noble, R.D., "Giant Field-Induced Deformation of Nematic Liquid Crystal Drops," Physical Review Letters, 72: 1838-1841 (1994).

7. Davis, R.H., "Modeling of Fouling of Crossflow Microfiltration Membranes," Separation and Purification Methods, 21: 75-126 (1992).

8. Redkar, S.G. and Davis, R.H., "Crossflow Microfiltration of Yeast Suspensions in Tubular Filters," Biotechnology Progress, 9: 625-634 (1993).

9. Arora, N. and Davis, R.H., "Yeast Cake Layers as Secondary Membranes in Deadend Microfiltration of Bovine Serum Albumin," Journal of Membrane Science, 92: 247-256 (1994).

10. Tracey, E.M. and Davis, R.H., "BSA Fouling of Track-etched Polycarbonate Microfiltration Membranes," Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 167: 104-116 (1994).

11. Belfort, G., Davis, R.H., and Zydney, A.L., "The Behavior of Suspensions and Macromolecular Solutions in Crossflow Microfiltration," Journal of Membrane Science, 96: 1-58 (1994).

12. Redkar, S.G. and Davis, R.H., "Enhancement of Crossflow Microfiltration Performance Using High Frequency Reverse Filtration," AIChE Journal, 41: 501-508 (1995).

13. Arora, N. and Davis, R.H., "Crossflow Effects of Axial Pressure Drop on the Length-Averaged Permeate Flux in Microfiltration," Chemical Engineering Communications, 132: 51-67 (1995).

14. Parnham, C.S. and Davis, R.H., "Protein Recovery From Cell Debris Using Rotary and Tangential Crossflow Microfiltration," Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 47: 155-164 (1995).

15. Mueller, J. and Davis, R.H., "Protein Fouling of Surface-modified Polymeric Microfiltration Membranes," Journal of Membrane Science, 116: 47-60 (1996).

16. Parnham, C.S. and Davis, R.H., "Protein Recovery From Bacterial Cell Debris Using Crossflow Microfiltration with Backpulsing," Journal of Membrane Science, 118: 259-68 (1996).

17. Guell, C. and Davis, R.H., "Fouling of Microfiltration Membranes by Protein Mixtures," Journal of Membrane Science, 119: 269-84 (1996).

18. Redkar, S.G., Kuberkar, V., and Davis, R.H., "Modeling of Concentration Polarization and Depolarization with High-frequency Backpulsing," Journal of Membrane Science, 121: 229-36 (1996).

19. Mueller, J., Cen, Y., and Davis, R.H., "Crossflow Microfiltration of Oily Water," Journal of Membrane Science, 129: 221-35 (1997).

20. Ramirez, J.A. and Davis, R.H., "Application of Cross-flow Microfiltration with Rapid Backpulsing to wast water Treatment," Journal of Hazardous Materials, 63: 179-197 (1998).

21. Kuberkar, V.T., Czekaj, P., and Davis, R.H., "Flux Enhancement for Membrane Filtration of Bacterial Suspensions Using High-Frequency Backpulsing," Biotechnology Bioengineering, 60: 77-87 (1998).

22. Güell, C., Czekaj, P., Davis, R.H., "Microfiltration of Protein Mixtures and the Effects of Yeast on Membrane Fouling," Journal of Membrane Science, 155: 113-122 (1999).

23. Davis, R.H., "Cross-Flow Microfiltration with Backpulsing," Membrane Separations in Biotechnology: Second Edition, Revised and Expanded (ed. W.K. Wang), Marcel Dekker, 161-188 (2001).

24. Feldheim, D.L. and Elliott, C.M., "Switchable Gate Membranes Conducting Polymer Films for the Selective Transport of Neutral Solution Species," Journal of Membrane Science, 70: 9-15 (1992).

25. Feldheim, D.L., Krejcik, M., Hendrickson, S.M., Elliott, C.M., "Interactions of Neutral Organics in Aqueous Solution with Conducting Polymer Films of Poly (N-Methylpyrrole) and Poly (N-methylpyrrole/ polystyrene sulfonate)," Journal of Physical Chemistry, 98: 5714-5720 (1994).

26. Feldheim, D.L., Hendrickson, S.M., Krejcik, M., Elliott, C.M., Foss, Jr., C.A., "Kinetics of Dichloromethane Absorption into the Conductive Polymers Poly (N-methylpyrrole) and Poly (N- methylpyrrole/polystyrene sulfonate)," Journal of Physical Chemistry, 99: (10) 3288-3293 (1995).

27. Feldheim, D.L., Hendrickson, S.M., Krejcik, M. and Elliott, C.M., "Charge Trapping in Poly(3,4-diphenylpyrrole) and Release by Trace Halocarbons in Water," Chem Mater, 7: 1124-1131 (1995).

28. Poshusta, J.C., Vu, T.A., Falconer, J.L., and Noble, R.D., "Synthesis and Permeation Properties of SAPO-34 Tubular Membranes," I&EC Research, 37 (10): 3924-3929 (1998).

29. Bennett, K.H., Cook, K.D., Falconer, J.L., and Noble, R.D., "Time-Dependent Permeance of Gas Mixtures Through Zeolite Membranes," Analytical Chemistry, 71: 1016-1020 (1999).

30. "Expanding Simultaneous Process Mass Spectrometric Analysis", Bennett, K.H.; Cook, K.D.; Falconer, J.L. and Noble, R.D., J. Process Anal. Chem., 5, 42-49 (2000)

31. "Isomorphous Substitution of Al, Fe, B, and Ge into MFI-Zeolite Membranes", Vu, T.; Falconer, J.L. and Noble, R.D., Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 41, 269-280 (2000)

32. "Low Temperature Plasma Treatment of Asymmetric Polysulfone Membranes for Permanent Hydrophilic Surface Modification," Steen, M. L., Hymas, L., Capps, N. E., Havey, E. D., Castner, D. G. and Fisher, E. R., Journal of Membrane Science, 188, 97-114 (2001).

33. "Plasma Modification of Porous Structures for Formation of Composite Materials," Steen, M. L., Flory, W. C., Capps, N. E., and Fisher, E. R. Chemistry of Materials, 13 (2001), in press.

34. "ZrO2 Film Growth by Chemcial Vapor Deposition Using Zirconium Tetra-ter-Butoxide", Cameron, M.A. and George, S.M., Thin Solid Films 348, 90 (1999).

35. "Atomic Layer Deposition of SiO2 and TiO2 in Alumina Tubular Membranes: Pore Reduction and Effect of Surface Species on Gas Transport", Cameron, M.A., Gartland, I.P., Smith, J.A., Diaz, S.F, and George, S.M., Langmuir 16, 7435 (2000)

36. Shojaie, S.S., Greenberg, A.R. and Krantz, W.B. , "Use of an Electric Field to Alter Membrane Morphology in a Polysulfone-Polyvinylpyrrolidone Blend," Journal of Membrane Science, 79: 115-122 (1993).

37. Greenberg, A.R., Khare, V.P., and Krantz, W.B., "Development of a Technique for the in situ Measurement of the Mechanical Properties of Ultra-thin Interfacially Polymerized Films," Materials Research Society Proceedings: Thin Films: Stresses and Mechanical Properties V, S.P. Baker, C.A. Ross, P.H. Townsend, C.A. Volkert, and P. Borgesen (eds.), Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, 356, 541-546 (1995).

38. Greenberg, A.R., Shojaie, S.S., Krantz, W.B., and Tantekin-Ersolmaz, S.B., "Use of Infrared Thermography for Measurement of Surface Temperature During Evaporative Casting of Dense Polymeric Films," Journal of Membrane Science, 107 (3): 249-261 (1995).

39. Kools, W., Konagurthu, S., Greenberg, A.R., Bond L.J. and Krantz, W.B., "Use of Ultrasonic Time-Domain Reflectometry for Real-Time Measurement of Thickness Changes During Evaporative Casting of Polymeric Films," Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 69, 2013-2019 (1998).

40. Peterson, R.A., Greenberg, A.R., Bond, L.J. and Krantz, W.B., "Use of Ultrasonic TDR for Real-Time Measurement of Compressive Strain During Membrane Compaction," Desalination, 116, 115-122 (1998).

41. Mairal, A.P., Greenberg, A.R., Krantz, W.B., and Bond, L.J., "Real-Time Measurement of Inorganic Fouling of RO Desalination Membranes Using Ultrasonic Time-Domain Reflectometry," Journal of Membrane Science, 159: 185-196 (1999).

42. Reinsch, V.E., Greenberg, A.R., Kelley, S.S., Perterson, R., and Bond, L.J., "A New Technique for the Simultaneous, Real-time Measurement of Membrane Compaction and Performance During Exposure to High-Pressure Gas", Journal of Membrane Science, 171, 217-228 (2000).

43. Mairal, A.P., Greenberg, A.R., Krantz, W.B., "Investigation of Membrane Fouling and Cleaning Using Ultrasonic Time-Domain Reflectometry", Desalination, 130 (1), 45-60 (2000).

44. Aerts, P. Greenberg. A.R., Leysen, R, Krantz, W.B., Reinsch V.E., and Jacobs, P.A., "The Influence of Filler Concentration on the Compaction and Filtration Properties of Zirfon- Composite Ultrafiltration Membranes," Separation and Purification Technology, 22-23, 663-669, 2001.

45. Yamaguchi, T., Boetje, L.M., Koval, C.A., Noble, R.D., Bowman, C.N., "Transport Properties of Carbon Dioxide Through Amine Functionalized Carrier Membranes," Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 34: 4071-4077 (1995).

46. Yamaguchi, T., Koval, C.A., Noble, R.D., and Bowman, C.N., "Transport Mechanism of Carbon Dioxide Through Amine Functionalized Ion-Exchange Membranes," Chemical Engineering Science, 51 (21): 4781-89 (1996).

47. Yamaguchi, T., Baertsch, C.D., Koval, C.A., Noble, R.D., and Bowman, C.N., "Olefin Separation Using Silver Impregnated Ion-Exchange Membranes and Silver Salt/Polymer Blend Membranes," Journal of Membrane Science, 117: 151-62 (1996).

48. Rabago, R., Koval, C.A., and Noble, R.D., "Evidence for Parallel Pathways in the Facilitated Transport of Alkenes Through Ag+-Exchanged Nafion Films," Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 35 (4): 1090-96 (1996).

49. Koval, C.A., Bryant, D.L., Roberts, S.L., and Noble, R.D., "Poly(vinyl alcohol)-Silver Nitrate Facilitated Transport Membranes for the Separation of Aromatic and Aliphatic Compounds," Polymer Membranes for Gas and Vapor Separation: Chemistry and Materials, editors: B.D. Freeman and I. Pinnau, Oxford Press, Chapter 10, 127-134 (1999).

50. Shojaie, S.S., Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R., "Development and Validation of a Model for the Formation of Evaporatively Cast Polymeric Films," Journal of Materials Processing & Manufacturing Science, 1: 181-194 (1992).

51. Shojaie, S.S., Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R., "Modeling and Experimental Studies of the Formation of Evaporatively Cast Dense Polymeric Films," Proceedings of the First International Conference on Transport Phenomena in Processing, (Editor S.I. Guceri) Technomic, Lancaster, 1469-1479 (1992).

52. Shojaie, S.S., Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R., "Dense Polymer Film and Membrane Formation via the Dry-Cast Process: Part I. Model Development," Journal of Membrane Science, 94: 255-280 (1994).

53. Shojaie, S.S., Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R., "Dense Polymer Film and Membrane Formation via the Dry-Cast Process: Part II. Model Validation and Morphological Studies," Journal of Membrane Science, 94: 281-298 (1994).

54. Paulsen, F.G., Shojaie, S.S. and Krantz, W.B., "Effect of Evaporation Step on Macrovoid Formation in Wet-Cast Polymeric Membranes," Journal of Membrane Science, 91: 265-282 (1994).

55. Chai, G.Y. and Krantz, W.B., "Formation and Characterization of Polyamide Membranes via Interfacial Polymerization," Journal of Membrane Science, 93: 175-192 (1994).

56. Tan, L., Krantz, W.B., Greenberg, A.R. and Sani, R.L., "Studies of Convective Transport in Evaporative Casting of Dense Polymeric Films," Journal of Membrane Science, 108 (3): 245-255 (1995).

57. Krantz, W.B., Bilodeau R. R., Voorhees, M. E. and Elgas, R. J., "Use of Axial Membrane Vibrations to Enhance Mass Transfer in a Hollow Tube Oxygenator," Journal of Membrane Science, 124: 283-299 (1997).

58. Parthasarathy, A., Brumlik, C. J., Martin, C.R. and Collins, G. E., "Interfacial Polymerization of Thin Polymer Films onto the Surface of a Microporous Hollow-Fiber Membrane," Journal of Membrane Science, 94: 249-254 (1994).

59. Brumlik, C.J., Parthasarathy, A., Chen, W.J., Martin, C.R., "Plasma Polymerization of Sulfonated Fluorochlorocarbon Ionomer Films," Journal of Electrochemical Society, 141 (9): 2273-2279 (1994).

60. Chen, W.-J. and Martin, C.R., "Highly Methanol-Selective Membranes for the Pervaporation Separation of Methyl t-Butyl Ether/Methanol Mixtures," Journal of Membrane Science, 104: (1-2) 101-108 (1995).

61. Chen, W.-J., Aranda, P. and Martin, C.R., "Pervaporation Separation of Ethanol/Water Mixtures by Polystyrenesulfonate/Alumina Composite Membranes," Journal of Membrane Science, 107: (3) 199-207 (1995).

62. Wan, C., Noble, R.D., and Clark, N.A., "Control of Gas Permeation via Electrohydrodynamic Convection in a Liquid Crystal Membrane," Journal of Membrane Science, 74: 223-231 (1992).

63. To, T.T., Noble, R.D., and Koval, C.A., "Effects of Protonation on the Transport of Hydrophobic Nitrogen Heterocycles Through Perflourosulfonate Ionomer Membranes," Journal of Membrane Science, 75 (3): 293-297 (1992).

64. Pellegrino, J.J., Wang, D., Rabago, R., Noble, R.D. and Koval, C.A., "Gas Transport Properties of Solution-Cast Perfluorosulfonic Acid Ionomer Films Containing Ionic Surfactants," Journal of Membrane Science, 84: 161-169 (1993).

65. Wan, C., Noble, R.D., and Clark, N.A., "Use of Polar Solvents in an Electroconvective Liquid Membrane for Gas Separation," Journal of Membrane Science, 84: 191-196 (1993).

66. Rabago, R., Noble, R.D. and Koval, C.A., "Effects of Incorporation of Fluorocarbon and Hydrocarbon Surfactants into Perflourosulfonic Acid (Nafion) Membranes," Chemistry of Materials, 6: 947-951 (1994).

67. Collins, J.P., Noble, R.D., Park, C.H., and Clark, N.A., "Continued Studies of an Electroconvective Liquid Membrane for Gas Separation," Journal of Membrane Science, 99: 249-257 (1995).

68. Terry, P.A., Walls, H.J., Noble, R.D., and Koval, C.A., "Electrochemically Modulated Complexation Process for Gas Removal and Concentration," AIChE Journal, 41 (12): 2556-2564 (1995).

69. Terry, P.A., Noble, R.D., Swanson, D., and Koval, C.A., "Electrochemically Modulated Complexation Process for Ethylene/Ethane Separation," AIChE Journal, 43 (7): 1709-1716 (1997).

70. Kohls, S.L., Noble, R.D., Koval, C.A., "Effects of Molecular Structure and Equivalent Weight on Facilitated Transport of Alkenes in Ag(I)-PFSI Membranes," Journal of Membrane Science, 125 (1): 61-73 (1997).

71. Bryant, D.L., Noble, R.D., Koval, C.A., "Facilitated Transport Separation of Benzene and Cyclohexane with Poly(vinyl alcohol) -AgNO3 Membranes," Journal of Membrane Science, 127 (2): 161-170 (1997).

72. Suzuki, T., Noble, R.D., and Koval, C.A., "Electrochemistry, Stability and Alkene Complexation Chemistry for Copper (I) Triflate in Aqueous Solution. Potential for Use in Electrochemically Modulated Complexation Based Separation Processes," Inorganic Chemistry, 36 (2): 136-140 (1997).

73. Thunhorst, K.L., Noble, R.D., and Bowman, C.N., "Preparation of Functionalized Polymers by Reactions of Poly (Vinylbenzyl Chloride)," Polymer Modification, C.E. Carraher, G. Swift, and C.N. Bowman, Editors, Plenum Publishing, New York, NY, p. 97 (1997).

74. Thunhorst, K., Noble, R.D., Bowman, C.N., "Properties of the Transport of Alkali Metal Salts Through Polymeric Membranes Containing Benzo-18-Crown-6 Crown Ether Functional Groups," Journal of Membrane Science, 156: 293-302 (1999).

75. Tuan, V.A.; Noble, R.D. and Falconer, J.L., "Isomorphously Subsititued B-ZSM-5 Membranes: Preparation and Separation Performance", AIChE Journal, 46(6), 1201-1208 (2000).

76. Flanders, C.L.; Tuan, V.A.; Noble, R.D. and Falconer, J.L., "Separation of C6 Isomers by Vapor Permeation and Pervaporation Through ZSM-5 Membranes", Journal of Membrane Science, 176 (1), 43-54 (2000).

77. Roberts, S.L.; Noble, R.D.; and Koval, C.A., "Strategy for Selection of Composite Membrane Materials", Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 6, 1673-1682 (2000).

78. Vu, T.; Li, S.; Noble, R.D. and Falconer, J.L., "Preparation and Pervaporation Properties of a MEL Zeolite Membranes", Chemical Communications, 583-584 (2001)

79. Gade, S.K.; Vu, T.; Gump, C.J.; Noble, R.D. and Falconer, J.L., "Highly Selective Separation of n-Hexane from Branched, Cyclic and Aromatic Hydrocarbons using Z-ZSM-5 Membranes", Chemical Communications, 601-602 (2001)

80. Allshouse, J., Kaul, B.B., and Rakowski-DuBois, M., "Synthesis of Water Soluble Sulfur Bridged Molybdenum Dimers with Substituted Cyclopentadienyl Ligands," Organometallics, 13: 28-36 (1994).

81. Koval, C.R., Lopez, L.L., Kaul, B.B., Renshaw, S., Green, K.A., and Rakowski-DuBois, M., "Kinetic Studies of Olefin Binding to Sulfide Sites in Dinuclear Molybdenum Complexes," Organometallics, 14: 3440-3447 (1995).

82. Smith, B.M., Todd, P.W., and Bowman, C.N., "An Empirical and Modeling Study of Boron Speciation on Solution with a Reactive Dendrimeric Polymer," Polymer Modification, C.E. Carraher, G. Swift, and C.N. Bowman, Editors, Plenum Publishing, New York, NY, p. 197 (1997).

83. Smith, B.M., Todd, P.W., and Bowman, C.N., "Hyperbranched Chelating Polymers for the Polymer Assisted Ultrafiltration of Boric Acid," Separation Science and Technology 34 (10): 1925-1945 (1999).

NON-PEER-REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS

1. Redkar, S.G. and Davis, R.H., "Crossflow Microfiltration and Membrane Fouling for Yeast Cell Suspensions," Proc. 21st Annual Biochemical Engineering Symposium (ed. K.F. Reardon), pp. 65-74 (1991).

2. Redkar, S.G. and Davis, R.H., "Crossflow Filtration of Yeast Suspensions," Proc. 22nd Annual Biochemical Engineering Symposium (ed. P.J. Reilly), pp. 133-142 (1992).

3. Arora, N. and Davis R.H., "Deadend Microfiltration of Bovine Serum Albumin Suspension Through Yeast Cake Layers and Asymmetric Polymeric Membranes," Advances in Filtration and Separation Technology, 7: 653-656 (1993).

4. Redkar, S.G., Davis, R.H. and Ramirez, W.F., "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Using Backpulsing as a Cleaning Method," Advances in Filtration and Separation Technology, 7: 629-632 (1993).

5. Tracey, E.M. and Davis, R.H., "Protein Fouling of Polycarbonate Track-Etched and Cellulose Acetate Membranes," Advances in Filtration and Separation Technology, 7: 427-430 (1993).

6. Parnham, C.S. III and Davis, R.H., "Rotary and Tangential Crossflow Microfiltration for Protein Recovery from Cell Debris," Advances in Filtration and Separation Technology, 7: 349-352 (1993).

7. Davis, R.H., "Industrial Involvement in Graduate Research," Chemical Engineering Education, 28: 274-277 (1994).

8. Redkar, S.G. and Davis, R.H., "Using High-Frequency Backpulsing to Maximize Crossflow Filtration Performance," Proc. 24th Annual Biochemical Engineering Symposium (ed. R.H. Davis), 22-30 (1994).

9. Güell, C., Czekaj, P., and Davis, R.H., "Membrane Fouling During Micro-filtration of a Protein Mixture and a Yeast Suspension," Proc. 13th Int. Cong. Chem. Proc. Engr. (1998).

10. Ramirez, J. and Davis, R.H., "Water Treatment by Microfiltration and Backpulsed Microflotation," Canadian Chemical News, pp.19-20, January (1999).

11. Shojaie, S.S., Greenberg, A.R. and Krantz, W. B., "Influence of Electric Fields on Interfacial Stability During Polymeric Membrane Formation," Proceedings of the Industry-University Advanced Materials Conference, F.W. Smith, (ed.), Advanced Materials Institute, Golden, CO, 687-693 (1989).

12. Shojaie, S.S., Greenberg, A.R. and Krantz, W. B., "Influence of Electric Fields on Large Scale Structures in Non-Solvent Precipitated Polymeric Membranes," Polymer Preprints, 31: 382-383 (1990).

13. Krantz, W. B., "Opportunities for International Cooperation in Membrane Education and Technology Transfer," Membrane Quarterly, 11(2): 6-9 (1996).

14. Thunhorst, K.L., Noble, R.D., and Bowman, C.N., "Preparation of Functionalized Polymers by Reactions of Poly(Vinyl Benzyl Chloride)," Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering Proceedings, 75: 147 (1996).

15. Holcombe, E.F., Watkins, B.A., Sievers, R.E., "Cleanup of Metallic Contamination Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction," Rocky Flats Progress Report, December, (1995).

16. Smith, B.M., Todd, P.W., and Bowman, C.N., "An Empirical and Modeling Study of Speciation for Reactive Dendrimeric Polymers in Solution," Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering Proceedings, 75: 331 (1996).

THESIS PUBLICATIONS

1. Weber, Michael W., "Development of a New Technique to Study Nanofiltration Membranes," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 2000 (Barocas, V.H., Greenberg, A.R. and Krantz, W.B.).

2. Solis, Minerva, "Heavy Metal Ion Transport Using Fixed Site Carrier," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1994, (Bowman, C.N. and Noble, R.D.).

3. Thunhorst, Kristen L.,"Heavy Metal Ion Transport Using Fixed Site Carrier Membranes," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1995, (Bowman, C.N. and Noble, R.D.).

4. Elliott, Brian, "Pseudocrown Ether Membranes for Adsorption and Separation", M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1996, (Bowman, C.N.).

5. Pasmore, Mark, "Analytical Methods for the Evaluation of Early Events in Biofilm Formation", M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1996, (Bowman, C.N. and Todd, P.W.).

6. Smith, B.M., "Reversible Polymer Complexation for Boron Removal and Concentration With Polymer-Assisted Ultrafiltration," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1997, (Bowman, C.N. and Todd, P.W.).

7. Thunhorst, Kristin L., "Investigation of Ion Transport and Selectivity Achieved
with Crown Ether Fixed Site Polymeric Membranes: Grafting and
Photopolymerization Membrane Production Method," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1998, (Bowman, C.N. and Noble, R.D.).

8. Elliot, Brian, "Pseudocrown Ether Membranes for Ion Separations," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1998, (Bowman, C.N.).

9. Pasmore, Mark, "Analysis and Prevention of Biofilm Fouling Initiation on Water Processing Membranes, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1999, (Bowman, C.N., Todd, P.W., and Silverstein, J.).

10. Redkar, Sanjeev, "Crossflow Microfiltration of Complex Mixtures," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1992, (Davis, R.H.).

11. Tracey, Eve M., "Protein Fouling of Microfiltration Membranes," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1993, (Davis, R.H.).

12. Arora, Naveen, "Effects of Cake Layers and Axial Pressure Drop on Flux and Transmission During Membrane Filtration," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1993, (Davis, R.H.).

13. Redkar, Sanjeev, "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Using Reverse Filtration as a Cleaning Method," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1994, (Davis, R.H.).

14. Parnham, Charles S., III, "Protein Recovery from Bacterial Cell Lystate Using Crossflow Microfiltration", Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1994, (Davis, R.H.).

15. Mueller, Jeff, "Fouling of Microfiltration in Membranes During Treatment of Oily Wastewaters," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1995, (Davis, R.H.).

16. Ramirez, José A.., "Water Treatment by Microflotation and Microfiltration," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1998, (Davis, R.H.).

17. Kuberkar, Vinod T., "Influence of External Cake Formation on Optimization of Crossflow Filtration," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1999, (Davis, R.H.).

18. Feldheim, Dan L., Ph.D. Thesis "Chemistry of the Fulleride Anions and Interactions of Small Neutral Molecules with Polymer Modified Electrodes," Colorado State University, 1995, (Elliott, C.M.).

19. Capps, Nathan E., "Surface Reactivities of CF2 Radicals from CHF3 Plasma and Plasma Surface Modification of Asymmetric Polysulfone Membranes," M.S. Thesis, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, 1999, (Fisher, E.R.).

20. Steen, Michelle. L. "Surface Modification of Porous Polymeric Materials Using Low-Temperature Plasmas," Ph.D. Thesis, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, 2001, (Fisher, E. R.).

21. Cameron, Michelle A., "Exploration of Oxide Films: Zirconia and Titaia Growth and Water Diffusion on Silica", Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, June 1999. (George, S.M.)

22. Hellman, Diana J., "Boundary Condition Effects on Polymeric Membrane Formation: Developing the Thermally Assisted Evaporative Phase-Separation Process," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 2000, (Greenberg, A.R. and Krantz, W.B.).

23. Staley, Lisa L., "New Reversible Complexing Agents for Oxygen Nitrogen Separations," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1992, (Koch, T.).

24. Manley, David, "Facilitated Transport Membranes: Investigation into New Applications and Morphological Effects on Transport", M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1994, (Koval, C.A. and Noble, R.D.).

25. Rabago, Roberto, "Facilitated Transport Through Surfactant-Modified and Unmodified Ion Exchange Membranes," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1994, (Koval, C.A. and Noble, R.D.)

26. Bryant, Debra L., "Development of New Materials for the Facilitated Transport Separation of Unsaturated Organic Compounds," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1997, (Koval, C.A. and Noble, R.D.).

27. Kohls Roberts, Sarah L., "Separation of Organic Mixtures Using Facilitated Transport and Composite Membranes," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 2000, (Koval, C.A., and Noble, R.D.)

28. Shojaie, Saeed S., "Polymeric Dense Films and Membranes Via the Dry-Cast Phase-Inversion Process: Modeling, Casting and Morphological Studies," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1992, (Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R.).

29. Tan, Li, "Development of a Laser Interferometric Technique for Instantaneous Film Thickness Measurements of Polymer Films and Membranes," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1993, (Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R.).

30. Khare, Vivek P., "Pendant Drop Mechanical Analysis: A Novel Technique for Studying Interfacially Polymerized Thin Films," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1996, (Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R.).

31. Peterson, Rorik A., "Use of Acoustic TDR to Assess the Effect of Crosslinking on Membrane Compaction," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1996, (Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R.).

32. Metters, Andrew T., "Use of Acoustic Time-Domain Reflectometry for Real-Time Measurement of Polymeric Thin Film Solidification," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1996, (Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R.).

33. Mairal, Anurag P., "Development of a Novel Ultrasonic Technique for For Real-Time Measurement of Membrane Fouling in Reverse Osmosis Desalination," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1998, (Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R.)

34. Ramaswamy, Senthilkumar, "Fabrication of a Poly(ECTFE) Membrane by a TIPS Process," M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1999, (Krantz, W.B. and Greenberg, A.R.).

35. Terry, Patricia A., "Electrochemically Modulated Complexation Process for Gas Separation and Concentration," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1995, (Noble, R.D. and Koval, C.A.).

36. Soice, Neil P., "Organic and Inorganic Polyamides: Studies of Their Synthesis and Reactivity," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 2001, (Norman, A.D. and Greenberg, A.R.).

37. Allshouse, John, "Synthesis and Reactivity of Substituted-Cyclopentadienyl Ring, Dimeric Molybdenum III and/or IV Complexes with Bridging Dithiolate Ligands," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1993, (Rakowski-DuBois, M. and Noble, R.D.).

38. Koval, Christa R., "Thermodynamic and Kinetic Characterization of the Reactions of Selected Molybdenum Sulfide Dimers with Olefins: Possible Separation Applications," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1993, (Rakowski-DuBois, M. and Noble, R.D.).

39. Andersen, Wendy, "Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic and Metallic Contaminants from Simulated Waste Materials Using CO2, " M.S. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1996, (Sievers, R.E.).

40. Agarwala, J.P., "Inclined Settler Classification of Particles and Transport of Ions Through Liquid Membranes with an Electric Field," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder, 1994, (Todd, P.W. and Davis, R.H.).

PRESENTATIONS AT CONFERENCES/MEETINGS

1. "Understanding Transport and Modeling of Nanofiltration Membranes," M. Weber, V.H. Barocas, W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg, SWARM-AAAS 76th Annual Meeting, Las Cruces, April 9-12, 2000.

2. "Development of a Nanofiltration Model for Laminar, Cross-Flow Conditions," M. Weber, V.H. Barocas, W.B. Krantz and A.R. Greenberg, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Boulder, May 2000.

3. "Development of Novel Real-Time Experimental Techniques for Study of the Thermally Induced Phase Separation Process," L. Tan, L.J. Bond, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, 6th Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Breckenridge, CO, May 21-25, 1994.

4. "Real-Time Nondestructive Characterization of Membrane Compaction and Fouling," L.J. Bond, G.W. Loest, J.H. Brewster, A.R. Greenberg and A. Mairal, Review of Progress in Quantitative NDE (meeting), Snowmass, CO, July 31- Aug. 5, 1994.

5. "Real-Time, Noninvasive, In-Situ Characterization of Membrane Compaction and Fouling," A.P. Mairal, L.J. Bond, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, Ultrasonics International, Edinbourgh, July 1995.

6. "Development of an Acoustic Technique for Assessing Structure-Property Characteristics of Polymeric Thin Films Under High Pressure," L.J. Bond, R. Peterson, A.R. Greenberg, S. Konagurthu, W.B. Krantz, D. Kuhns, L. Burgess, and A.M. Brodsky, IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, San Antonio, TX, November 1996.

7. "Use of Acoustic Time-Domain Reflectometry for Real-Time Studies of Membrane Formation and Performance," L.J. Bond, A.R. Greenberg, R. Peterson, V. Reinsch, A. Metters, and W.B. Krantz, Eighth International Symposium on Nondestructive Characterization of Materials, Boulder, CO, June 1997.

8. "Ultrasonics for Process Monitoring and Control," L.J. Bond, A.R. Greenberg, and L.W. Burgess, Ultrasoncs International '97 Conference, Delft, The Netherlands, July 2-4, 1997.

9. "Study of Fouling Growth and Cleaning Using Acoustic Time-domain Reflectometry and Acoustic Microscopy," L.J. Bond, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz, and A.P. Mairal, Ultrasonics International '97 Conference, Delft, The Netherlands, July 2-4, 1997.

10. "Measurement of Membrane Fouling and Cleaning Using Acoustic Time Domain Reflectometry (ATDR) and Acoustic Microscopy," L.J. Bond, A.R. Greenberg, A. Mairal and W.B. Krantz, paper presented at the Ultrasonics International '97 Conference, Delft, The Netherlands, July 2-4, 1997.

11. "Boron Removal From Waste Water Streams Using Fixed-Site Carrier Membranes," B.M. Smith, C.N. Bowman, and P.W. Todd, AIChE 1993 Annual Meeting , St. Louis, MO, November 7-12, 1993 (student presentation).

12. "Membrane-Based Boron Removal System," B.M. Smith, C.N. Bowman, and P.W. Todd, AIChE 1994 Meeting, Denver, CO, August 14-17, 1994 (student presentation).

13. "Heavy Metal Ion Transport Using Fixed Site Carrier Membranes," K. L. Thunhorst, C. N. Bowman and R. D. Noble, AIChE Annual Meeting, Miami Beach, FL, November 1995.

14. "Synthesis of Pseudocrown Ether Membranes for Adsorption and Separation of Metal Ions," B.J. Elliott, A.B. Scranton, and C.N. Bowman, AIChE National Meeting, Los Angeles, CA, November 1997.

15. "Effects of Ultrafiltration Membrane Surface Characteristics on Biofilm Fouling," C.N. Bowman, M. Pasmore, and P.W. Todd, AIChE National Meeting, Miami, FL, November 1998.

16. "Polymeric Pseudocrown Ether Membranes for Adsorption and Separation of Metal Ions," A.B. Scranton, C.N. Bowman, and B.J. Elliott, AIChE National Meeting, Miami, FL, November 1998.

17. "Re-emergence of Periodic Spatial Order from Convective Turbulent Chaos: Spatially Periodic Plumes in Nematic Liquid Crystal Electrohydrodynamics," C.S. Park, N.A. Clark and R.D. Noble, American Physics Society Meeting, March 21-25, 1994 (student presentation).

18. "Giant Electroconvective Deformation of Nematic Liquid Crystal (MBBA) Drops," C.S. Park, N.A. Clark, and R.D. Noble, American Physics Society Meeting, March 21-25, 1994 (student presentation).

19. "Giant Electrohydrodynamic Deformation of Nematic and Isotropic Liquid Crystal Drops in Steady and Oscillatory Electric Fields," C.S. Park, N.A. Clark and R.D. Noble, 15th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Budapest, Hungary, July 3-8, 1994.

20. "Re-emergence and Temporal Behavior of Periodic Spatial Order from Convective Turbulent Chaos: Spatially Periodic Turbulent Plumes in Nematic Liquid Crystal Electrohydrodynamics," C.S. Park, N.A. Clark and R.D. Noble, 15th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Budapest, Hungary, July 3-8, 1994.

21. "Characterization and Optimization of Crossflow Microfiltration Processes," S.G. Redkar and R.H. Davis, 22nd Annual Biochemical Engineering Symposium, Ames, IA, April 1992 (student presentation).

22. "Crossflow Microfiltration of Yeast Suspensions," S.G. Redkar and R.H. Davis, National ACS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, April 1992.

23. "Modeling and Experiment for Crossflow Microfiltration with Thin and Thick Cake Layers," R.H. Davis, C.A. Romero and S.G. Redkar, 1992 North American Membrane Society Meeting, Lexington, KY, May 1992.

24. "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Processes Using Backpulsing as a Cleaning Method," S.G. Redkar, R.H. Davis, and W.F. Ramirez, 5th Colorado Biotechnology Symposium, Fort Collins, CO, September 1992 (student presentation).

25. "Yeast Cake Layers as Secondary Membranes in Deadend Microfiltration of Bovine Serum Albumin," N. Arora and R.H. Davis, National ACS Meeting, Denver, CO, March 1993 (student presentation).

26. "Protein Fouling of Polycarbonate Track-Etched Microfiltration Membranes," E.M. Tracey and R.H. Davis, National ACS Meeting, Denver, CO, March 1993 (student presentation).

27. "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Process Using Backpulsing as a Cleaning Method," S.G. Redkar, R.H. Davis and W.F. Ramirez, 23rd Biochemical Engineering Symposium, Norman, OK, April 1993 (student presentation).

28. "Deadend Microfiltration of Bovine Serum Albumin Suspension Through Cake Layers and Asymmetric Polymeric Membranes," N. Arora and R.H. Davis, 23rd Biochemical Engineering Symposium, Norman, OK, April 1993 (student presentation).

29. "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Using Backpulsing as a Cleaning Method," S.G. Redkar, R.H. Davis, and W.F. Ramirez, American Filtration Society Meeting, Chicago, IL, May 1993 (student presentation).

30. "Protein Fouling of Polycarbonate Track-Etched and Cellular Acetate Membranes," E.M. Tracey and R.H. Davis, American Filtration Society Meeting, Chicago, IL, May 1993 (student presentation).

31. "Deadend Microfiltration of Bovine Serum Albumin Suspension through Yeast Cake Layers and Axisymmetric Polymeric Membranes," N. Arora and R.H. Davis, American Filtration Society Meeting, Chicago, IL, May 1993 (student presentation).

32. "High-frequency Backflushing to Improve the Performance of Crossflow Microfiltration of Yeast Suspensions," S.G. Redkar, J. Franzen, and R.H. Davis, 6th Colorado Biotechnology Symposium, Boulder, CO, September 1993 (student presentation).

33. "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Using Backpulsing as a Cleaning Method," S.G. Redkar, R.H. Davis, and W. F. Ramirez, AIChE Annual Meeting, St. Louis, MO, November 1993.

34. "Optimization of Rapid Backpulsing for Membrane Microfiltration of Biological Suspensions," R.H. Davis and S. Redkar, ACS National Meeting, San Diego, CA, March 1994.

35. "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Using Rapid Backpulsing," (first place student poster award), S. Redkar, R.H. Davis, ACS National Meeting, San Diego, CA, March 1994 (student presentation).

36. "Protein Recovery from Cell Debris Using Rotary and Tangential Crossflow Microfiltration," H.J. Fernandez, M.G. Kovalchick, C.S. Parnham and R.H. Davis, American Chemical Society National Meeting, San Diego, CA, March 1994 (student presentation).

37. "Protein Recovery from Cell Debris Using Rotary and Tangential Crossflow Microfiltration," H.J. Fernandez, M.G. Kovalchick, C.S. Parnham and R.H. Davis, AIChE Regional Meeting, Penn State, College Station, PA, March 1994 (student presentation).

38. "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Using Rapid Backpulsing," S.G. Redkar and R.H. Davis, North American Membrane Society Meeting, Breckenridge, CO, May 1994.

39. "Using High-frequency Backpulsing to Maximize Crossflow Filtration Performance," S. Redkar and R.H. Davis, 24th Biochemical Engineering Symposium, Estes Park, CO, September 1994 (student presentation).

40. "Optimization of Crossflow Filtration Using Rapid Backpulsing," S. Redkar and R.H. Davis, 7th Colorado Biotechnology Symposium, Fort Collins, CO, September 1994 (student presentation).

41. "Protein Recovery from Cell Debris Using Rotary and Tangential Crossflow Microfiltration," H.J. Fernandez, M.G. Kovalchick, C.S. Parnham and R.H. Davis, AIChE Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA, November 1994 (student presentation).

42. "Fluid Dynamic Approaches to Reducing Membrane Fowling," R.H. Davis, ACS National Meeting, Anaheim, CA, April 1995.

43. "Modeling and Experimental Verification of a Rapid Backpulsing Process," R.H. Davis and S.G. Redkar, North American Membrane Society Meeting, Portland, OR, May 1995.

44. "Advanced Membrane Technology for Treatment of Oily Wastewaters," J.J. Mueller, Y. Cen, and R.H. Davis, North American Membrane Society Meeting, Portland, OR, May 1995 (student presentation).

45. "Effects of Membrane Morphology and Surface Chemistry on Protein Fouling of Microfiltration Membranes," R.H. Davis, E.M. Tracey and J.J. Mueller, North American Membrane Society Meeting, Portland, OR, May 1995.

46. "Study of Membrane Fouling During Microfiltration of Protein Mixtures," S.J. Valentino, C. Güell, and R.H. Davis, 8th Annual Colorado Biotechnology Symposium, Boulder, CO, September 1995 (student presentation).

47. "Modeling of Crossflow Filtration with Backpulsing," V.T. Kuberkar, and R.H. Davis, ACS National Meeting, New Orleans, LA, March 1996 (student presentation).

48. "Flux Enhancement Using Backpulsing," V.T. Kuberkar and R.H. Davis, 26th Annual Biochemical Engineering Symposium, Manhattan, KS, September 1996 (student presentation).

49. "Flux Enhancement for Membrane Filtration of Bacterial Suspensions Using Backpulsing," V.T. Kuberkar and R.H. Davis, NAMS Meeting, Baltimore, MD, June 1997 (student presentation).

50. "The Application of Backpulsed Crossflow Microfiltration to the Treatment of Aqueous Streams," J.A. Ramirez and R.H. Davis, NAMS Meeting, Baltimore, MD, June 1997 (student presentation).

51. "Combined Chemical and Hydrodynamic Approach to Fouling Reduction in Membrane Based Water Treatment," R. H. Davis, A.R. Kannurpatti, W.D. Mores, M.B. Linck, C.N. Bowman, and H. Ma, AIChE National Meeting, Los Angeles, CA, November 1997.

52. "Membrane Fouling During Microfiltration of a Protein Mixture," C. Güell, P. Czekaj, and R.H. Davis, 13th International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering, Austria, August 1998.

53. "Effect of Yeast Cells on Membrane Fouling of a Protein Mixture," C. Güell, P. Czekaj, R.H. Davis, 41st Scientific Meeting of Polish Chemical Society, Poland, September 1998.

54. "Effect of Yeast Cells on Membrane Fouling of a Protein Mixture," R.H. Davis, 41st Scientific Meeting of Polish Chemical Society, Poland, September, 1998.

55. "Conductive Polymer Films as Switchable Gates for the Separation of Neutral Organics from Water," D.L. Feldheim, and C.M. Elliott, New Orleans, LA, 1992.

56. "Conductive Polymer Films for the Selective Partitioning of Neutral Organics," D.L. Feldheim and C.M. Elliott, North American Membrane Society National Meeting, Lexington, KY, May 1992.

57. "Amperometric Sensing with Poly-NMP Films," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Gordon Conference, Ventura, CA, January 19-22, 1993.

58. "Conducting Polymer Films for the Removal of Halocarbons/Hydrocarbons from Aqueous Solution," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, American Chemical Society Meeting, Denver, CO, April 2,1993.

59. "Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance Studies of the Interactions of Conducting Polymers and Halogenated Hydrocarbons," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Electrochemical Society Meeting, Honolulu, HI, May 16-21, 1993.

60. "Electrochemical Studies of Derivates of Polypyrrole/Polystyrene-sulfonate Composite Films," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, American Chemical Society Meeting, Laramie, WY, June 16-19, 1993.

61. "Conducting Polymer Modified Electrodes for the Detection of Trace Organics in Aqueous Systems," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, American Chemical Society Meeting, Laramie, WY, June 16-19, 1993.

62. "Electrochemical Studies of Derivates of Polypyrrole/Polystyrene-sulfonate Composite Films," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Rocky Mountain Conference on Analytical Chemistry, Denver, CO, July 25-29, 1993.

63. "Conducting Polymer Modified Electrodes for the Detection of Trace Organics in Aqueous Systems," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Rocky Mountain Conference on Analytical Chemistry, Denver, CO, July 25-29, 1993.

64. "Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance Studies of the Interactions of Conducting Polymers and Halogenated Hydrocarbons," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Rocky Mountain Conference on Analytical Chemistry, Denver, CO, July 25-29, 1993.

65. "Characterization of the Interactions of Halogenated Hydrocarbons in Aqueous Solution with Conducting Polymers," D.L. Feldheim and C.M. Elliott, Rocky Mountain Conference on Analytical Chemistry, Denver, CO, August 1993.

66. "Polymer Modified Electrodes--Scientific Curiosities or Practical Devices," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, September 21, 1993.

67. "Characterization of Modified Electrodes," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Gordon Conference on Electrochemistry, Ventura, CA, January 16-21, 1994.

68. "Electroactive Polymers - Scientific Curiosities or Practical Devices," C.M. Elliott, University of Arizona, March 9, 1994.

69. "Interactions of Halogenated Hydrocarbons in Aqueous Solution with Conducting Polymers of Pyrrole: Effect of Ring Substitution," D.L. Feldheim, M. Krejcik, S.M. Hendrickson, and C.M. Elliott, Material Research Society Spring Meeting, San Francisco, CA, April 1994.

70. "Characterization of the Interactions of Organic Contaminants in Aqueous Solution with Conducting Polymer Films," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Materials Research Society, San Francisco, CA, April 1994.

71. "Electroactive Polymers: Novel Feats for Geriatric Canine," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, May 16, 1994.

72. "Redox Catalysis at Polymer Modified Electrodes," C.M. Elliott, Proctor and Gamble Miami Valley Laboratories, July 1994.

73. "Investigation of Changes in Redox Behavior of Conducting Polymers in the Presence of Neutral Organics," C.M. Elliott, D.L. Feldheim, S.M. Hendrickson, M. Krejcik, Rocky Mountain Conference on Analytical Chemistry, Denver, CO, August 2, 1994.

74. "Pressure and Temperature Effect of CO2/CH4 Separation Using Zeolite Membranes," J. Poshusta, T. Vu, J.L.Falconer and R.D. Noble, ICIM5, Nagoya, Japan, June 23-26, 1998.

75. "Separation of C6 Isomers Through ZSM-5 Zeolite Membranes", C. Flanders, T. Vu, J.L.Falconer and R.D. Noble, ICOM, Toronto, Canada, June 12-18, 1999.

76. "Modeling of Transport and Separation of C6 Isomers Through a ZSM-5 Zeolite Membrane", Sommer, S.; Melin, T.; Flanders, C.L.; Falconer, J.L. and Noble, R.D., GRC Membranes: Materials and Processes, New London, CT, July 29-August 3, 2000.

77. "Separations with Modified MFI Zeolite Membranes", Falconer, J.L. and Noble, R.D., GRC Membranes, Materials and Processes, New London, CT, July 29-August 3, 2000.

78. "Isomorphously Substituted MFI Membranes for Zylene Separations", Gump, C.J.: Vu, T.; Falconer, J.L. and Noble, R.D., GRC Separation and Purification, New London, CT, August 6-11, 2000.

79. "Modeling of Transport and Separation of C6 Isomers Through a ZSM-5 Zeolite Membrane", Sommer, S.; Melin, T.; Flanders, C.L.; Falconer, J.L. and Noble, R.D., Euromembrane 2000, Israel, Spetember 20-25, 2000.

80. "Plasma Modification of Polymeric Membranes," M. Steen, N. Capps, E. Havey, E.R. Fisher, Second International Symposium on Polymer Surface Modification: Relevance to Adhesion, Newark, NJ, May 24-26, 1999.

81. "Plasma Modification of Polymeric Membranes," E. R. Fisher, Gordon Research Conference on Membranes: Materials and Applications; Connecticut College: August 2000 (invited talk).

82. "Plasma Modification of Polymeric Membranes" M. L. Steen, E. D. Havey, and E. R. Fisher, American Vacuum Society National Meeting; Seattle, WA; October, 1999 (student presentation).

83. "Surface Interactions of Radicals During Plasma Modification of Polymeric Membranes." M. L. Steen, C. I. Butoi and E. R. Fisher, Gordon Research Conference on Membrane Materials, Connecticut College, CT, July 30-August 3, 2000 (student presentation).

84. "Surface Interactions of Radicals During Plasma Modification of Polymeric Membranes", M. L. Steen, C. I. Butoi and E. R. Fisher, 47th International Symposium of the AVS Boston, MA, October 1-6, 2000 (student presentation).

85. "Exploring plasma modification of porous materials: From molecules to thin films," M. L. Steen and E. R. Fisher, American Chemical Society National Meeting, Symposium on Membrane Science; San Diego, CA: April, 1-5, 2001 (student presentation).

86. "Influence of Electric Fields on Polymeric Membrane Morphology," S. S. Shojaie, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz; 66th Annual Meeting of the SWARM Division of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, Colorado Springs, CO, May 16-19, 1990.

87. "A Mathematical Model for Dry-Cast Polymeric Membrane Formation," S.S. Shojaie, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, 4th National Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Paper #9D, San Diego, CA, May 29-31, 1991.

88. "Comprehensive Approach to the Study of the Formation of Solvent-Cast Polymeric Membranes and Thin Films," A.R. Greenberg, Invited Seminar, The Dow Chemical Company, Midland, MI, October, 1991.

89. "Modeling and Experimental Studies of the Formation of Evaporatively Cast Dense Polymeric Films," S. S. Shojaie, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz; International Conference on Transport Phenomena in Processing; Honolulu HI, March 19-26, 1992.

90. "Dry-Cast Membrane Formation Process: Modeling and Experimental Studies," S.S. Shojaie, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, 5th National Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, KY, May 17-20, 1992.

91. "Laser Interferometry Studies of Polymeric Film and Membrane Formation via Evaporative Casting," L. Tan, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz; 205th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society; Denver, CO, March 28 - April 2, 1993.

92. "Laser Applications in Membrane Science - Use of Laser Interferometry for Film Thickness Measurement," L. Tan, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, 69th Annual Meeting of the SWARM Division of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, Albuquerque, NM, May 23-27, 1993.

93. "Application of Laser Interferometry to Validate a Finite Element Model for Evaporative Casting of Polymeric Membranes," L. Tan, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz and R.L. Sani, International Congress on Membranes and Membrane Processes, Heidelburg, Germany, August 30-September 3, 1993.

94. "Morphological Studies of Cellulose Acetate Dense Films and Membranes Formed Via the Dry-Cast Process," S.S. Shojaie, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, International Conference on Membranes and Membrane Processes," Heidelburg, Germany, August 30-September 3, 1993.

95. "Cellulose Acetate Membranes: Their Use and Manufacture," S.S. Shojaie, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, 45th American Chemical Society Southeast Regional Meeting, Johnson City, TN, October 24-28, 1993.

96. "Influence of Electric Fields on Interfacial Stability During Polymeric Membrane Formation," S. S. Shojaie, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, Industry-University Advanced Materials Conference; Golden, CO, March 6-9, 1994.

97. "Pure Gas Permeation Characteristics of Dry-Cast Cellulose Acetate Membranes and Films: Corroboration of Model Predictions," J.H. Brewster, S.S. Shojaie, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, 6th Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Breckenridge, CO, May 21-25, 1994.

98. "Real-Time Noninvasive Measurement of Membrane Compaction and Fouling," G.W. Loest, J. Brewster, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond and W.B. Krantz, Proceedings of the North American Membrane Society, Sixth Annual Meeting, Breckenridge, CO, May, 1994.

99. "A Novel Technique to Determine the Mechanical Properties of Ultrathin Interfacially Polymerized Films," V.P. Khare, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, National Meeting of the Materials Research Society, Boston, MA, November 1994.

100. "Interfacial Microstructure Arising from Morphological Instabilities Induced During the TIPS Process for Membrane Formation," Tan, L., A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, National Meeting of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers, San Francisco, CA, November 1994.

101. "Real-Time, Noninvasive, Measurement of Membrane Compaction and Fouling in Reverse Osmosis Desalination," G. Loest, A.P. Mairal, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond, and W.B. Krantz, National Meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, February 1995.

102. "Real-Time, Noninvasive Measurement and Modeling of Membrane Fouling in Reverse Osmosis Desalination," A.P. Mairal, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond and W.B. Krantz, Seventh Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Portland, OR, May 1995.

103. "Pendant-Drop Mechanical Analysis of Interfacially Polymerized Thin Barrier Layers," V.P. Khare, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, Seventh Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Portland, OR, May 1995.

104. "Development of Pendant Drop Mechanical Analysis," V.P. Khare, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, Membranes: Materials and Processes, Gordon Conference, Plymouth, NH, July 1995.

105. "Analysis of Membrane Fouling Using Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy," J. Padilla, A.P. Mairal, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, NSF Diversity in the Scientific and Technological Workforce Conference, Washington, DC, September 1995.

106. "Determination of the Thickness of Interfacially Polymerized Thin Films," M. Kizerian, V.P. Khare, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, AIChE Annual Meeting, Miami Beach, FL, November 1995.

107. "Real-Time, Noninvasive Characterization of Membrane Fouling in Reverse-Osmosis Desalination," A.P. Mairal, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond, and W.B. Krantz, Eighth Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Ottowa, Ontario, Canada, May 1996.

108. "Pendant-Drop Mechanical Analysis of Interfacially Polymerized Thin Barrier Layers," V. Khare, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, Eighth Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Ottowa, Ontario, Canada, May 1996.

109. "Real-Time, Noninvasive Measurement of Membrane Compaction During High-Pressure Separation," R. Peterson, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond, and W.B. Krantz, Eighth Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Ottowa, Ontario, Canada, May 1996.

110. "Membranes in Separations: Basic Principles, Critical Needs, and Application of Novel Measurement Techniques," A.R. Greenberg and L.J. Bond, Center for Process Analytical Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, May 1996.

111. "Application of Pendant Drop Tensiometry to Obtain Viscoelastic and Transport Properties of Interfacially Polymerized Thin Barrier Layers," V. Khare, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, AIChE Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL, November 1996.

112. "Effects of Crosslinking on the Properties of Cellulose Ester Membranes," S.S. Kelley, S. Shojaie, R. Peterson, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz, and J. Filley, National Meeting of the North American Chemical Society, San Francisco, CA, April 1997.

113. "Chemical Modification of Porous Cellulose Acetate Membranes Using Titanium Isopropoxide to Mitigate Compaction During High-Pressure Separation," R. Peterson, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond, W.B. Krantz, and S.S. Kelley, Euromembrane '97, Third International Symposium, University of Twente, The Netherlands, June 1997.

114. "Pendant Drop Studies of Interfacially Polymerized Barrier Layers," V. Khare, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, Euromembrane '97, Third International Symposium, University of Twente, The Netherlands, June 1997.

115. "Real-Time Measurement of Fouling-Layer Growth and Removal in Reverse Osmosis Desalination Using Acoustic Time-Domain Reflectometry," A.P. Mairal, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond, and W.B. Krantz, Ninth Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Baltimore, MD, June 1997 (student presentation).

116. "Real-Time Measurement of Total Thickness Changes During Dry-Casting of Cellulose Acetate Binary and Ternary Solutions," S. Konagurthu, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz, P. Todd, and L.J. Bond, Ninth Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Baltimore, MD, June 1997.

117. "Comprehensive Studies of Polymer Membrane Compaction," R. Peterson, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond, S.S. Kelley, and W.B. Krantz, Ninth Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Baltimore, MD, June 1997 (student presentation).

118. "Measurement of Fouling Using Ultrasonic TDR," A.R. Greenberg, invited seminar at Akzo Nobel Research, Dobbs Ferry, NY, June 1997.

119. "Membrane Research at the Center for Separations Using Thin Films," A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz and L.J. Bond, invited seminar at Akzo Nobel Research, Arnhem, The Netherlands, July 2, 1997.

120. "Real-Time Measurement of Fouling Using UTDR During RO Desalination," A.R. Greenberg, invited seminar at the University of Twente, The Netherlands, September 1997.

121. "Use of Ultrasonic Techniques for Measurement of Membrane Phenonemena", A.R. Greenberg, A. Mairal, and S. Konagurthu, invited seminar at Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Mol, Belgium, October 31, 1997.

122. "Importance of Real-Time Characterization Techniques," A.R. Greenberg and A.P. Mairal, invited seminar at the Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg, Harburg, Germany, December 4, 1997.

123. "Measurement of Fouling Using Ultrasonic Techniques," A.R. Greenberg and A.P. Mairal, invited seminar at Akzo Nobel Research, Arnhem, The Netherlands, December 9, 1997.

124. "Innovated Experimental Techniques in Membrane and Thin Film Studies." A.R. Greenberg, invited seminar presented at the 3M Corporation, St. Paul, MN, March 1998.

125. "Calculation of Liquid Flow Rates Through Metallic Membranes from Gas Permeability Data," Lindquist, R.F., A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz, paper presented at 74th Annual Meeting of the SWARM Division of AAAS, Mesa State College, Grand Juction, Colorado, May 19, 1998.

126. "Flouropolymer Membrane Fabrication via Thermally Induced Phase Separation," S. Ramaswamy, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz, paper presented at the 75th Annual Meeting of the SWARM Division of AAAS, Sante Fe, NM, April 14, 1999.

127. "Study of CaSO4 Fouling in Spiral-Wound Membrane Modules Monitored by Real-Time Measurement," G.Y. Chai, A.R. Greenberg, L.J. Bond, W.B. Krantz, International Congress on Membranes and Membrane Processes, Toronto Canada, June 1999.

128. "Simultaneous Real-Time Measurement of Membrane Compaction and Performance During Gas Separation," V. Reinsch, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz, International Congress on Membranes and Membrane Processes, Toronto, Canada, June 1999.

129. "Noninvasive Real-Time Measurement of Membrane Fouling and Cleaning," A.P. Mairal, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz, P.A. Jacobs, International Congress on Membranes and Membrane Processes, Toronto, Canada, June 1999.

130. "Real-Time Measurement of Structure-Related Mechanical and Filtration Properties of Composite Ultrafiltration Membranes," P. Aerts, R. Leysen, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz, P.A. Jacobs, International Congress on Membranes and Membrane Processes, Toronto, Canada, June 1999.

131. "The Effect of Crosslinking on Compaction and Performance of Cellulose Acetate Membranes During High Pressure Gas Separation," V.E. Reinsch, A.R. Greenberg, S.S. Kelley, W.B. Krantz, American Chemical Society Meeting, New Orleans, August 22-25, 1999.

132. "Real-Time Ultrasonic Measurement of CaSO4 Fouling in a Spiral Wound Membrane Module", G.Y. Chai, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, Euromembrane 99, Leuven, Belgium, September 1999.

133. "Simultaneous Real-Time Measurement of Compressive Strain and Permeability Properties of Zifron Composite Ultrafiltration Membranes", P. Aerts, R. Leysen, A.R. Greenberg, V.E. Reinsch, W.B. Krantz, and P.A. Jacobs, Euromembrane 99, Leuven, Belgium, September 1999.

134. "Fabrication of Poly (ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) Membranes via Thermally Induced Phase Separation," S. Ramaswamy, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, AIChE National Meeting, Dallas, Oct. 31-Nov. 5, 1999.

135. "In-situ Ultrasonic Measurement of Fouling and Cleaning Processes in Spiral-Wound Membrane Modules," G.Y. Chai, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, International Conference on Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment, Leeds, England, March 27-29, 2000. Best Paper award.

136. "Ultrasonic Measurement of Calcium Sulfate Fouling in a Spiral-Wound Membrane Module," Z. Zhang, G.Y. Chai, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, SWARM-AAAS 76th Annual Meeting, Las Cruces, April 9-12, 2000.

137. "Model Development for the Thermally Assisted Evaporative Phase Separation (TAEPS) Process," D.J. Hellman, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Boulder, May 2000.

138. "Characterization of TIPS-Cast ECTFE Membranes," S. Ramaswamy, A.R. Greenberg and W.B. Krantz, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Boulder, May 2000.

139. "A Technique for Assessing the Chlorine Degradation Resistance of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Films," N.P. Soice, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz and A.D. Norman, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Boulder, May 2000.

140. "Membrane Characterization Using Ultrasonic Techniques," A.R. Greenberg, Membranes: Materials and Processes: Gordon Research Conference, New London, CT, July 29-August 3, 2000. Invited lecture.

141. "Membrane Fouling and Cleaning The Need for Effective Measurement," A.R. Greenberg, University of Maine, Orano, April 2001. Invited lecture.

142. "Real-time Measurement of Fouling and Cleaning of Membrane Modules," Z.Zhang, G. Chai, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

143. "Polyamide RO Membrane Barrier Layers: Changes in the Mechanical and Water Transport Properties Upon Chlorination," N.P. Soice, A.R. Greenberg, W.B. Krantz and A.D. Norman, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

144. "Synthesis and Characterization of Network Polyamide Thin Films," I.J. Roh, S.Y. Park, J. Kim, and A.R. Greenberg, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

145. "Boundary Condition Effects On Polymeric Membrane Formation Via Evaporative Casting," D.J. Hellman, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

146. "Membrane Applied Science and Technology Center", A.R. Greenberg, R.D. Noble and W.B. Krantz, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

147. "The MAST Center Research Program: Update on Five Current Research Projects," A.R. Greenberg, Millipore Corporation, Boston, June 2001. Invited Presentation.

148. "Effect of Microbial Cells and Polysaccharide Exudate on Nanofiltration Membrane Flux Decline," A.C. Fonseca, M.T. Hernandez, R.S. Summers and A.R. Greenberg, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

149. "Effect of Microbial Cells and Exocellular Polysaccharides on Nanofiltration Membrane Flux Decline", A.C. Fonseca, M.T. Hernandez, R. S. Summers and A.R. Greenberg, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

150. "Novel Separation Processes Using Membranes and Electrochemistry," C.A. Koval, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, October 15, 1991.

151. "Chemical Complexation Chemistry," C.A. Koval, Workshop on Chemically Specific Separation Processes, Gratz, Austria, June 29, 1992.

152. "Factors that Effect the Selectivity and Productivity of Facilitated Transport Through Ionomer Membranes Exchanged with Ag(I)" C.A. Koval, R. Rabago, P. Thoen, 205th National ACS Meeting, Denver, CO, April 2, 1993.

153. "Unexpectedly Large Selectivities for Alkene/Aromatic/Alkane Separations in Ion-Exchange Membranes," H. Engelhardt, L. Herbert, C.A. Koval, D. Manley, R.D. Noble, R. Rabago and P.M. Thoen), 6th Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Breckenridge, CO, May 23, 1994.

154. "Separation and Concentration of Gases Using Electrochemically Modulated Complexation", C.A. Koval, P. Terry, J. Walls and R.D. Noble, 36th Rocky Mountain Conference on Analytical Chemistry, Denver, CO, August 2, 1994.

155. "Development of Composite Membrane Material for Separation of Polar Organic Compounds From HC Mixtures", S.L. Roberts, C.A. Koval, and R.D. Noble, ICOM, Toronto, Canada, June 12-18, 1999.

156. "Validation of a Dry-Cast Polymeric Membrane Casting Model Using Gravimetric, Inframetric, and Light-Reflectometry Analyses," S.S. Shojaie, W.B. Krantz, and A.R. Greenberg, AIChE Annual Meeting, Los Angeles, CA, November 17-22, 1991.

157. "Predicting the Phase Diagram for Polymer/Solvent/Nonsolvent Systems," D.P. Miller, W.B. Krantz and A.R. Greenberg, 68th Annual Meeting of the SWARM Division of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, May 17-21, 1992.

158. "Macrovoid Formation in Polymeric Membranes," F.G. Paulsen, W.B. Krantz and A.R. Greenberg, 68th Annual Meeting of the SWARM Division of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, May 17-21, 1992.

159. "Dry-Cast Polymeric Membrane Formation via the Sol-Gel Process," S.S. Shojaie, W.B. Krantz and A.R. Greenberg, Annual Meeting of the American Chemical Engineers, Miami, FL, November 1-6, 1992

160. "A Nonisothermal Model for Polymeric Membrane Formation via the Dry-Cast Process," S.S. Shojaie, W.B. Krantz and A.R. Greenberg, Invited Paper, AIChE Spring Meeting, Houston, TX, March 28 -April 1, 1993.

161. "Membrane Fouling in Desalination Systems," G. Loest, J.H. Brewster, W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg and L.J. Bond, Proceedings of the Southwestern and Rocky Mountain Division of AAAS, 70th Annual Meeting, 34, 40 Abstract #144, Durango, CO, May 1994.

162. "Use of Pendant Drop Tensiometry for the Measurement of Interfacially Polymerized Barrier Layers," V.P. Khare, W.B. Krantz and A.R. Greenberg, 6th Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Breckenridge, CO, May 21-25, 1994.

163. "Application of Pendant-Drop Tensiometry to Obtain Material Properties of Interfacially Polymerized Thin Barrier Layers," V.P. Khare, W.B. Krantz and A.R. Greenberg, AIChE National Meeting, San Francisco, CA, November 1994.

164. "Real-Time Noninvasive Measurement of the Membrane Fouling Due to Inorganic Crystallization," A. Mairal, W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg and L.J. Bond, AIChE National Meeting, San Francisco, CA, November 1994.

165. "Real-Time Noninvasive Measurement of Membrane Fouling Due to Inorganic Crystallization," A. Mairal, W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg and L.J. Bond, AIChE National Meeting, San Francisco, CA, November, 1994.

166. "A Novel Approach to Test Alternative Hypotheses for Macrovoid Growth in Polymeric Membranes," S. Konagurthu, W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg, and P.W. Todd, Eighth Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Ottowa, Ontario, Canada, May 1996.

167. "Overview of the NSF-I/U CRC for Separations Using Thin Films," W.B. Krantz, Osmonics/Desal, Escondido, CA, January 16, 1997.

168. "Noninvasive Analytical Techniques for Monitoring Membrane Processes, W. B. Krantz, A. R. Greenberg, and L. J. Bond, Second Joint China/USA Chemical Engineering Conference, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China, May, 1997.

169. "Application of Axial Pulsations to Enhance Membrane Performance," W. B. Krantz, R. R. Bilodeau, M. E. Voorhees, and R. J. Elgas, Second Joint China/USA Chemical Engineering Conference, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China, May, 1997.

170. "Center for Separations Using Thin Films," W. B. Krantz, Workshop on Industrial Membrane Applications, Chang Jae Jai, Peoples' Republic of China, May, 1997.

171. "Noninvasive Analytical Techniques for Monitoring Membrane Processes", W. B. Krantz, A. R. Greenberg, and L. J. Bond, Workshop on Industrial Membrane Applications, Chang Jai Jae, Peoples' Republic of China, May, 1997.

172. "Overview of the NSF-I/U CRC for Separations Using Thin Films," W.B. Krantz, Workshop in Membrane Technology and Applications, Chang Jai Jae, Peoples' Republic of China, May 28, 1997.

173. "Development of Real-Time Noninvasive Methods for Studying Polymeric Membranes and Membrane Processes," W.B. Krantz, Workshop in Membrane Technology and Applications, Chang Jai Jae, Peoples' Republic of China, May 28, 1997.

174. "Real-Time Noninvasive Techniques for Studying Membrane Formation, Compaction and Fouling," W.B. Krantz, invited presentation at the Gordon Research Conference on Membranes: Material and Processes, August 5, 1997.

175. "Overview of the NSF-I/U CRC for Separations Using Thin Films," W.B. Krantz, Fluid Systems, San Diego, CA, November 10, 1997.

176. "Overview of the NSF-I/U CRC for Separations Using Thin Films," W.B. Krantz, Millipore, Bedford, MA, November 24, 1997.

177. "Overview of the NSF-I/U CRC for Separations Using Thin Films," W.B. Krantz, Memtec, San Diego, CA, December 19, 1997.

178. "An Overview of the NSF Industry/University Cooperative Research Center for Separations Using Thin Films," W.B. Krantz, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM, March 12, 1998.

179. "An Overview of the NSF Industry/University Cooperative Research Center for Separations Using Thin Films," W.B. Krantz, University of Arkansas, April 30, 1998.

180. "Use of Acoustic Time-Domain Reflectometry to Study Membrane Fouling, Compaction, and Formation," W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg, and L.J. Bond, International Conference on Membrane Science and Technology, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China, June 9-13, 1998.

181. "An Overview of the NSF Industry/University Cooperative Research Center for Separations Using Thin Films," W.B. Krantz, Ministry of Science and Technology, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China, June 15, 1998.

182. "Development of a Characterization Method for Novel Metallic Microfiltration Membranes," Staab, C.M., W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg, paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the AIChE, Miami Beach, FL, November 16, 1998.

183. "Development of a Charaterization Method for Novel Metallic Microfiltration Membranes," C.M Staab, W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg, R.C. Herrmann, paper presented at the 75th Annual Meeting of the SWARM Division of AAAS, Sante Fe, NM, April 14, 1999.

184. "Noninvasive Analytical Techniques for Monitoring Membrane Processes," W.B. Krantz, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, April 29, 1999.

185. "A Novel Process for Membrane Fabrication: Thermally-Assisted Evaporative Phase Separation (TAEPS)," D.J. Hellman, W.B. Krantz, and A.R. Greenberg, AIChE National Meeting, Dallas, Oct. 31-Nov. 5, 1999.

186. "Modeling of the Thermally Induced Phase Separation (TIPS) Membrane Formation Process," D. Li, W.B. Krantz, R.L. Sani, and A.R. Greenberg, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Boulder, May 2000.

187. "Investigation of Oxidative Degradation of Polyamide Reverse Osmosis Membranes: Insights from Molecular Model Compounds and Membrane Studies," N.P. Soice, W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg, and A.D. Norman, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Boulder, May 2000.

188. "New Developments in the Methodology, Characterization, and Modeling of Polymeric Membrane Formation," W.B. Krantz, and A.R. Greenberg, AIChE National Meeting, Los Angles, Nov. 12-17, 2000.

189. "Microstructure of Asymmetric Membranes Prepared by Various Methods," T.Guo, W.B. Krantz, A.R. Greenberg, D. Hellman, D.W. Schaefer,and S. Kelley, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

190. "New Interfacial Polymerization Methods for the Formation of Ultrathin Film Composite Membranes," C.R. Martin, W. Liang, S. Stowe and A. Parthasarathy, AIChE 1993 Spring National Meeting and Petrochemical Exposition, Advances in Membrane Materials, Houston, TX, March 31, 1993.

191. "Membrane-based Separations with Electronically Conductive Polymers," C.R. Martin, Gordon Conference on Membranes: Materials and Processes, Plymouth State College, NH, August 1-6, 1993.

192. "Gas Transport Properties of Electronically Conductive Polymers and Related Materials," C.R. Martin, The Dow Chemical Co., MI, November 12, 1993.

193. "Permeability of Gases in an Electrically Controlled Liquid Crystal Membrane," R.D. Noble, ACS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, April 6-9, 1991.

194. "Sulfur-Resistant Complexing Agents for Olefin Separations," R.D. Noble, Fourth Engineering Foundation Conference on Separation Technology, Kona, HI, October 20-25, 1991.

195. "Sulfur Resistant Complexing Agents for Olefin Separations," (poster) H. Funke, R.D. Noble, North American Membrane Society Meeting, Lexington, KY, May 17-20, 1992.

196. "Permeability of Gases in the Electrically Controlled Liquid Crystal Membrane," R.D. Noble, North American Membrane Society Meeting, Lexington, KY, May 17-20, 1992.

197. "Electrochemically Modulated Complexation as a Method for Gas Removal and Concentration," (Poster) P. Terry, R.D. Noble, Gordon Research Conference on Separation and Purification, New London, NH, Aug. 10-14, 1992.

198. "Gas Transport Properties of Solution-Cast Perfluorosulfonic Acid Ionomer Films Containing Ionic Surfactants," D. Wang, R.D. Noble and C.A. Koval, AIChE Meeting, Miami Beach, FL, November 2-6, 1992.

199. "Heavy Metal Ion Exchange Using Fixed Site Carrier Membranes," M.S. Solis, R.D. Noble, and C.N. Bowman, Gordon Research Conference on Reactive Polymers, Ion Exchangers and Adsorbents, Newport, RI, August 25, 1993, poster.

200. "Electrochemically Modulated Complexation as a Method for Gas Removal and Concentration," P.A. Terry, R.D. Noble and C.A. Koval, 207th National ACS Meeting, San Diego, CA, March 13-17, 1994 (student presentation).

201. "Unexpectedly Large Selectivities for Olefin Separations Utilizing Silver Ion in Ion-exchange Membranes," R. Rabago, R.D. Noble, P.M. Thoen, C.A. Koval, 207th National ACS Meeting, San Diego, CA, March 16, 1994.

202. "Preparation and Characterization of Hydrocarbon Ion-Exchange Membranes for Facilitated Transport," D.L. Herbert, R.D. Noble and C.A. Koval, 6th Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Breckenridge, CO, May 23, 1994.

203. "Membrane Separation of Close Boiling Hydrocarbon Mixtures," D. Manley, R.D. Noble and C.A. Koval, 6th Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Breckenridge, CO, May 23, 1994.

204. "Heavy Metal Ion Transport Using Fixed Site Carrier Membranes," K.L. Thunhorst, R.D. Noble, and C.N. Bowman, 1994 Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, (poster), Breckenridge, CO, May 21-25, 1994.

205. "Composite Nafion Films for Facilitated Transport Separations and Photocatalysis," R. Rabago, R.D. Noble, and C.A. Koval, 6th Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Breckenridge, CO, May 23, 1994.

206. "Electrochemically Modulated Complexation for CO Separation and Concentration," P.A. Terry, R.D. Noble and C.A. Koval, AIChE Meeting, Denver, CO, August 14-17, 1994.

207. K.L. Thunhorst, R.D. Noble, and C.N. Bowman, "Facilitated Transport Membranes for Removal of Heavy Metals," AIChE National Meeting, San Francisco, CA, November 1994.

208. "Heavy Metal Ion Transport Using Fixed Site Carrier Membranes," K.L. Thunhorst, R.D. Noble, and C.N. Bowman, 1994 Annual Meeting of AIChE, (poster), San Francisco, CA, Nov. 13-18, 1994.

209. "Heavy Metal Ion Transport Using Fixed Site Carrier Membranes," K.L. Thunhorst, R.D. Noble, and C.N. Bowman, 1995 Annual Meeting the North American Membrane Society, (poster), Portland, OR, May 19-24, 1995.

210. "Heavy Metal Ion Transport Using Fixed Site Carrier Membranes," K.L. Thunhorst, R.D. Noble, and C.N. Bowman, 1995 Annual Meeting of AIChE, Miami Beach, FL, Nov. 12-17, 1995.

211. "Preparation of Functionalized Polymers by Reactions of Poly (vinylbenzyl chloride)," Thunhorst, K.L., R.D. Noble, and C.N. Bowman, ACS Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering, Orlando, FL, August 24-29, 1996.

212. "Effect of Temperature and Pressure on Gas Separation Using Zeolite
Membranes", R.D. Noble, Post Conference on Zeolite Membranes and Films, Gifu, Japan, June 28-30, 1998.

213. "Modified ZSM-5 Zeolite Membranes: Preparation and Separation Performance", Vu, T.; Tamburini, J.; R.D. Noble and J.L. Falconer, NAMS Meeting, Boulder, CO May 25-29, 2000.

214. "Isomorphously Substituted MFI Membranes: Preparation and Separation Performance", Vu, T.; R.D. Noble and J.L. Falconer, ICIM 6, Montpellier, France, June 26-30, 2000.

215. "Isomorphously Substituted MFI Membranes: Preparation and Separation Performance", Vu, T.; R.D. Noble and J.L. Falconer, ICCMR, Zaragoza, Spain, July 2-4, 2000.

216. "Doped Polyperfluorosulfonic Acid Ion Exchange Membranes for Gas, Liquid and Vapor Separations," J.J. Pellegrino, North American Membrane Society Meeting, Lexington, KY, May 17-20, 1992.

217. "Study of the Thermally Induced Phase Separation (TIPS)," D. Li, R.L. Sani, A.R. Greenberg, and W.B. Krantz, Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Lexington, May 2001.

218. "Use of Thin Films of Surfactants at Droplet Surfaces to Facilitate Separation of Pollutants From Aqueous Solutions," R.E. Sievers, B.A.Watkins, A. F. Lagalante, U. Karst, and P. Buckley, CIRES Scientific Review, (poster) Boulder, CO, March 1994.

219. "Use of Thin Films of Surfactants at Droplet Surfaces to Facilitate Separation of Pollutants From Aqueous Solutions," P.T. Buckley, R. Walsh, A.F. Lagalante, B.A. Watkins, and R.E. Sievers, Symposium on Global Change and Environmental Quality, (poster), Boulder, CO, April 1994.

220. "Supercritical-CO2 Extraction of Organics and Metallic Pollutants from Aqueous Solutions," E. Holcombe, B.A. Watkins, and R.E. Sievers, Poster at the NSF/CU Atmospheric Traineeships Symposium, November 1995.

221. "Cleanup of Metallic Contaminants Using Supercritical Extraction by Carbon Dioxide with an Inexpensive Chelating Agent," R.E. Sievers, E.F. Holcombe, A.F. Lagalante, P.T. Buckley, J.A. Merke, R.N. Warriner, and B.A. Watkins, Poster at the 7th International Symposium on Supercritical Fluid Chromatography and Extraction, March, 1996.

222. "Cleanup of Metallic Contaminants Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide," E.F. Holcombe, A.F. Lagalante, J.A. Merke, W. Andersen, B.A. Watkins, and R.E. Sievers, Poster presented at the 6th Annual Global Change and Environmental Quality Symposium, April, 1996.

223. "Biomimetic Immobilized-Liquid Membrane Separator for Aqueous Solutes," J.P. Agarwala, P.W. Todd, J.J. Pellegrino, 205th American Chemical Society National Meeting and Exposition, Denver, CO, March 28-April 2, 1993.

224. "Continuous Electrophoretic Liquid Membrane Extraction of Aqueous Solutes," J.P. Agarwala, P.W. Todd, J.J. Pellegrino, AIChE National Meeting, Seattle, WA, August 15-18, 1993.

225. "Protein Transport via Biomimetic Immobilized Liquid Membrane," J.P. Agarwala, P.W. Todd, J.J. Pellegrino, K. Nelson, Frontiers in Bioprocessing III, September 19-23, 1993 and 6th Colorado Biotechnology Symposium, (poster), Boulder, CO, September 21, 1993.

226. "Biomimetic Immobilized Liquid Membrane Separator for Aqueous Solutes", J.P. Agarwala, P.W. Todd, and J.J. Pellegrino, ACS National Meeting and Exposition, San Diego, CA, March 13-17, 1994.

227. "Electrically-Assisted Facilitated-Transport Immobilized Liquid Membrane for Metal Ion Extraction at Low Concentrations", J.P. Agarwala, P.W. Todd, and J.J. Pellegrino, 6th Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society, Breckenridge, CO, May 21-25, 1994.

228. "Continuous Ion Exchange Membranes for Boron Removal and Concentration," B.M. Smith, P.W. Todd, and C.N. Bowman, AIChE Summer Meeting, Denver, CO, August 15,1994.

229. "Prevention of Biofilm Fouling of Water Processing Membranes," D.A. Lowman, M. Pasmore, P.W. Todd, C.N. Bowman, Annual Meeting, AIChE Meeting, Miami Beach, FL, November 1995 (Student Poster, first prize).

230. "An Empirical and Modeling Study of Speciation for Reactive Dendrimeric Polymers in Solution," B.M. Smith, P.W. Todd, and C.N. Bowman, American Chemical Society National Meeting, Orlando, FL, August 1996.

231. "Biofilm Fouling of Water Processing Membranes: The Role of Surface Properties," M. Pasmore, E. Bjerknes, J. Bonomo, P.W. Todd, J. Silverstein, C.N. Bowman, 11th Annual Colorado Biotechnology Symposium, paper 3.5, Fort Collins, CO, September 22, 1998.

232. "Studying Interactions between Humic Acids and Filtration Membranes", R. Hartman & K.R. Williams, American Chemical Society National Meeting, San Diego, April 2001, and FFF 2001, Golden, CO, June 2001.

233. "Membrane Fouling: Measurement and Correlation with Surface Properties", K.R. Williams, R. Hartman, G. Kessalainen, American Chemical Society National Meeting, San Diego, April 2001, and FFF 2001, Golden, CO, June 2001.

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		Publication List, The publications are listed alphabetically by the first-listed Center faculty author.